Mahayana Faith ID

Overview

Mahayana is one of the three major branches of Buddhism that originated in northern India. It is considered the Great Vehicle because its teachings and philosophies are inclusive and do not limit enlightenment only to monks and nuns. In fact, Mahayana Buddhism encourages everyone, even laypeople, to strive for enlightenment and achieving Buddha-hood.

Key Teachings and Beliefs

Mahayana Buddhism is characterized by its flexibility in practices and beliefs, which can vary widely among different cultures and regions. Notwithstanding, the main teachings of Mahayana Buddhism include;

• Bodhisattva Ideal: Its principal teaching revolves around the concept of Bodhisattva – individuals who postpone their own enlightenment to help others achieve the same.
• Sunyata - Emptiness: Mahayana Buddhism teaches the concept of Sunyata or emptiness – that all things are impermanent and devoid of individual essence.
• Upaya - Skillful Means: This is a method or strategy employed by the Bodhisattva to lead sentient beings to enlightenment.

Notable Mahayana Subschools

There are many subschools within Mahayana Buddhism, distinguished by their region, philosophy, practice, and traditions. Some of these include:

• Pure Land Buddhism: Known for its emphasis on chanting the name of Amitabha Buddha with the goal of being reborn in the Pure Land where enlightenment is easier to attain.
• Zen Buddhism: Highlighted by its focus on meditation (zazen) and direct intuitive insights.
• Vajrayana: Also known as Tantric Buddhism, notable for its rituals and the use of tantra techniques.
• Nichiren Buddhism: Known for chanting the phrase “Namu Myoho Renge Kyo” as a means to achieving enlightenment.

Impact of Mahayana Buddhism

Mahayana Buddhism has made significant contributions to the development of Buddhist philosophy and the spread of Buddhism in Asia. Some major art movements were inspired by Mahayana Buddhism like the Gandhara art in ancient India, and the Zen art in Japan.

Today, Mahayana Buddhism is prevalent in many parts of Asia, including China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam. Its philosophies continue to influence culture, society, and art in these regions. It promotes a deep sense of compassion, wisdom, patience, and mindfulness in its followers.

In-Game Description

Release from Samsara is not merely something done individually, but an experience that is shared among sentient beings. Achieving buddhahood is one step on the long path for all sentient beings to be released into Nirvana, and that is the virtuous goal of Samsara.

Mahayana Buddhism, often referred to as the "Great Vehicle", is a major branch of Buddhism focusing on the path of a Bodhisattva or an individual who seeks enlightenment for the sake of all sentient beings. It emphasizes the altruistic practice of selfless compassion, the understanding of emptiness and the concept of Buddha-nature, essentially suggesting that everyone has the potential to attain Buddhahood.